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What is cloud computing and how does it work?

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(@rantimisirere)
Posts: 1000
Famed Member
Topic starter
 

What is cloud computing and how does it work?


 
Posted : 30/04/2024 9:34 pm
(@adeyankie)
Posts: 940
Prominent Member Customer
 

I tried searching for a concise answer, but it looks like I need a bit more context to give you a clear explanation. Cloud computing is a pretty broad topic! You might have better luck searching online for more in-depth information. Try searching for something like "what is cloud computing" or "how does cloud computing work" to get started!


 
Posted : 01/05/2024 4:08 am
(@blenne)
Posts: 1001
Noble Member Customer
 

Cloud computing is a model for delivering computing services over the internet on a pay-as-you-go basis. Instead of owning and maintaining physical hardware and infrastructure, users can access computing resources, such as servers, storage, databases, networking, software, and applications, from cloud service providers over the internet. Cloud computing provides a flexible, scalable, and cost-effective alternative to traditional on-premises IT infrastructure. Here's an overview of what cloud computing is and how it works:

1. **Service Models**:
- **Infrastructure as a Service (IaaS)**: IaaS provides virtualized computing resources, such as virtual machines, storage, and networking, on-demand over the internet. Users can provision and manage virtual infrastructure resources, such as compute instances, storage volumes, and virtual networks, according to their requirements.
- **Platform as a Service (PaaS)**: PaaS provides a platform and development environment for building, deploying, and managing applications without the complexity of managing underlying infrastructure. PaaS offerings typically include development tools, runtime environments, databases, and middleware, allowing developers to focus on writing code and deploying applications.
- **Software as a Service (SaaS)**: SaaS delivers software applications and services over the internet on a subscription basis. Users can access and use applications hosted in the cloud, such as email, productivity suites, customer relationship management (CRM), enterprise resource planning (ERP), and collaboration tools, without the need for installation or maintenance.

2. **Deployment Models**:
- **Public Cloud**: Public cloud services are hosted and operated by third-party cloud providers, who offer computing resources to multiple customers over the internet. Public cloud services are typically available on a pay-as-you-go basis, with users paying only for the resources they consume.
- **Private Cloud**: Private cloud services are dedicated infrastructure resources that are owned, operated, and managed by a single organization or enterprise. Private clouds offer greater control, customization, and security compared to public clouds, but require higher upfront investment and maintenance costs.
- **Hybrid Cloud**: Hybrid cloud environments combine public and private cloud resources, allowing organizations to leverage the scalability and flexibility of public clouds while maintaining sensitive data and workloads on-premises or in a private cloud. Hybrid clouds enable seamless integration and workload portability between different cloud environments.

3. **Key Components**:
- **Virtualization**: Virtualization technologies enable the creation of virtual instances of computing resources, such as virtual machines, storage volumes, and networks, which can be dynamically provisioned, scaled, and managed.
- **Orchestration and Automation**: Orchestration and automation tools automate the deployment, configuration, management, and monitoring of cloud resources and workloads, enabling efficient and consistent operations at scale.
- **Scalability and Elasticity**: Cloud computing platforms offer scalability and elasticity, allowing users to dynamically scale resources up or down in response to changing workload demands, spikes in traffic, or resource constraints.
- **Resource Pooling**: Cloud providers pool and abstract computing resources from multiple physical servers and data centers, enabling efficient utilization and allocation of resources across multiple users and applications.
- **On-Demand Self-Service**: Cloud services are available on-demand, allowing users to provision, deploy, and manage computing resources independently without requiring manual intervention from cloud providers.

4. **Benefits**:
- **Scalability**: Cloud computing enables organizations to scale resources up or down dynamically to meet changing workload demands, ensuring optimal performance and resource utilization.
- **Flexibility**: Cloud computing provides flexibility to access computing resources from anywhere, at any time, using a variety of devices, such as laptops, smartphones, and tablets.
- **Cost Efficiency**: Cloud computing offers a pay-as-you-go pricing model, where users pay only for the resources they consume, without the need for upfront capital investment in hardware or infrastructure.
- **Agility**: Cloud computing enables rapid deployment and provisioning of resources, allowing organizations to innovate, experiment, and bring new products and services to market faster.
- **Resilience and Reliability**: Cloud providers offer high availability, redundancy, and disaster recovery capabilities, ensuring continuous operation and data protection in case of hardware failures, outages, or disasters.

In summary, cloud computing is a paradigm shift in the way computing resources are delivered, consumed, and managed, offering scalability, flexibility, cost efficiency, and agility to organizations of all sizes and industries. By leveraging cloud services, organizations can innovate, optimize operations, and drive business growth in today's digital economy.


 
Posted : 08/05/2024 1:12 pm
(@vivianna)
Posts: 662
Noble Member
 

Cloud computing is the delivery of computing services like storage, servers, databases, networking, software, and analytics over the internet ("the cloud").

 

How it works:

 

- Virtualization: Physical servers are divided into multiple virtual servers.

- Service Models:

  - IaaS: Renting virtual machines and storage.

  - PaaS: Providing platforms for developing and managing applications.

  - SaaS: Delivering software over the internet.

- Deployment Models:

  - Public Cloud: Services over the public internet.

  - Private Cloud: Services on a private network.

  - Hybrid Cloud: Combination of public and private clouds.

- Scalability and Pay-As-You-Go: Resources scale up/down based on demand; users pay only for what they use.

- Data Centers: Large facilities with servers providing the backbone for cloud services.


 
Posted : 18/05/2024 10:50 pm
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